Indonesia Conference Directory

Corresponding Author
Dewi Triwahyuni Triwahyuni

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
In the United States, cyberspace is a world that is very important in all sectors of peoples lives. The virtual world provides information distribution and is a vital communication medium, both for the government, trade, academia and private sectors. The virtual world in the United States supports hundreds of trillions of very important transactions, such as electricity grid services, sanitation, health services, law enforcement, and emergency calls. For the US government, information technology is very important for almost everything, such as communication and sharing information in daily work, research and development, collaboration with educational institutions and the private sector, command and control in the military, intelligence work, and logistical, managerial work , and administrative government. Second, for the United States military, they are very dependent on global networks. The United States military global cyber network consists of 15,000 local networks and 7 million computers connected by more than 100,000 telecommunications circuits throughout the world. Meanwhile, the spread of the use of information technology and computer networks which later became the center of US strategy also caused its own problems. Dependence on cyberspace results in exploitation of the fragility of the United States. This has the potential to provide an opportunity for opponents to obtain important knowledge such as plans, capabilities, and military operations of the United States. In certain cases, opponents can even disrupt communication and disrupt the civil and economic infrastructure of the community. This study aims to comprehensively understand the importance of cyberspace in US foreign policy. By using qualitative methods researchers will analyze in depth the virtual world priorities for the United States, especially in its foreign policy.

Keywords
foreign policy, united states, cyberspace

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/MzH8qN4an2kF

Corresponding Author
Andrias Darmayadi

Institutions
Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness and function of the Asean Way as a universal norm and principles held firmly by the 10 ASEAN member countries, especially those related to the Non-Interference Principle which is currently becoming a dilemma in solving problems in Myanmar. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method, which is a comprehensive method with the aim of finding comprehensive data on the functions of Asean Way as Norm of ASEAN. Asean Way, especially the principle of Non-interference which should be the best way to resolve all problems for Asean member countries, is now considered to be one of the weak points which later becomes a dilemma with ASEAN member countries, so that in its development the principle cannot provide concrete solutions in overcoming various problems that occur in ASEAN. This has been seen in recent years, particularly the role of ASEAN through its non-interference principle in Myanmar which shows ASEANs lack of credibility in resolving resolutions that have not been resolved resolved as in resolving human rights violations especially related to Rohing ethnicity in Myanmar

Keywords
ASEAN, Myanmar, Non-Interference Principles, Asean Way

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/g2wHrKvN8JCa

Corresponding Author
Rizal Budi Santoso

Institutions
a) Master of International Relations, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
*budisantosorizal[at]gmail.com
b) International Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
c) International Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia
d) International Relations Department, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explain China-s peaceful development using public diplomacy toward Taiwan along with Chinas focus on increasing its image in the world through Chinese soft power resources. Specifically, this study will identify the influence of Chinese public diplomacy on Taiwan to promote a positive image and increase communication, trade and exchanges. The research method used qualitative methods to describe Chinese public diplomacy towards Taiwan. Data that support this research are obtained using literature studies in scientific journals, data publications, official sites, and other sites. The results showed that in order to win the hearts and minds of the Taiwanese people, Chinas public diplomacy approach has provided open access for Taiwanese students to enter university or work in China. In addition, the economic strength of China has strengthened economic interaction in cross-strait relations with the approval of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) in 2010 which became an important milestone in cross-strait economic development that could develop into a cross- strait free trade agreement.

Keywords
China, Taiwan, Public Diplomacy

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/BMtEF7cLjmex

Corresponding Author
Sylvia Octa Putri

Institutions
Department of International Relations, Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the West Java Province paradiplomacy in East Asia countries. Specifically, this research is want to identify the readiness and activities of paradiplomacy carried out by West Java Province in trade, investment and tourism (2015-2018). The research method was qualitative methods, with data collection techniques through literature studies. To analyze data, the researcher reads the entire data, builds a general idea of the information obtained and reflects its meaning. The results showed that the West Java Province readiness in carrying out paradiplomacy activities in East Asia is supported by a strong legal aspect and has acted as a state “role performance”. The West Java also has the availability of excellent infrastructure which provides a great opportunity for the local government to seek economic opportunities from various international actors from East Asia. The West Java Province implements paradiplomacy through the commercial diplomacy and economic diplomacy. Sister provinces / sister cities cooperation framework that has been conducted by the West Java Province has established East Asia sister provinces / sister cities networking in West Java, which opens opportunities for commercial diplomacy through efforts to promote investment, trade and tourism.

Keywords
Paradiplomacy, Diplomacy, West Java, Commercial Diplomacy

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/fkYbV4FPLJzB

Corresponding Author
Budi Mulyana

Institutions
International Relations Department, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Jl Dipatiukur 112-116 Bandung, Indonesia

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to enrich the international law concept of self determinations. As the right of a nation to determine its own destiny, it can even become an independent state. The study used qualitative research methods with data collection techniques through literature studies. The results showed that the concept of self determinations, as the right of a nation to determine its own destiny, it can even become an independent state get a challenge in Kurds case. Independence is the right of all nations. So what is experienced by the Kurds in the Middle East region is irony. One of the biggest ethnic groups that is overlooked by injustice. A large nation but does not have the power to establish a country. The inhibiting factors come from internal and external. Internally, we can see that the Kurds are separate and scattered in several countries; Turkey, Syria and Iraq, each with their own ideals. Whereas for the external comes from the discrimination of the countries they occupy. This study concludes that international law introduces the concept of self determinations. As the right of a nation to determine its own destiny, it can even become an independent state. However, it is not easy to apply this principle, bearing in mind that every country that exists has the sovereignty that they always maintain. This is an important finding to affirm the importance of ke concept of self determinations in international relations studies.

Keywords
Kurds, self determinations, sovereignty

Topic
International Relation

Link: https://ifory.id/abstract/rCdxApymLfwt